Below are examples of using in-text citation with web pages.

  • If you need to refer to EC legislation, do so in a list after the Table of Statutes.
  • This may be necessary, for example, if only the first half of your sentence is based on someone else’s work.
  • However, the standard practice is to use the work’s title in place of the author.
  • This handout focuses on how to format in-text citations in APA.
  • Such a list of references provides more details than just the name of the author and the year of publication.

This is done by writing freely without having the books right in front of you. Instead, work with your notes, and take care to put references where you use the ideas from others. Don’t use the internet to copy from, no matter how tempting it is. Conversation with the author 6th July 2004.The same quoting an article in an essay format can also be used for personal e-mail, or instant messengers. Once again, bear in mind the credibility of your sources. With e-mail messages it’s customary to include the e-mail address of the sender in brackets after the name, but it’s essential that you obtain consent from the author.

How Are Those Citations & Works Cited Coming Along?

This helps show that your argument is objective and not entirely based on personal biases. You must first cite each source in the body of your essay; these citations within the essay are called in-text citations. You MUST cite all quoted, paraphrased, or summarized words, ideas, and facts from sources. Without in-text citations, you are technically in danger of plagiarism, even if you have listed your sources at the end of the essay. There are numerous ways you can cite sources in an essay. Let’s dive into how to add citations to an essay, the different citation styles, and when it’s appropriate to use each. If the author’s name is unknown, use the first word or words of the source’s title.

quoting an article in an essay

According to Smith , you must be aware of citation rules to avoid plagiarism in your essay. Smith states , “Citing an article in your essay properly is essential to avoid plagiarism” (p. 26). Smith states, “Citing an article in your essay correctly is fundamental if you want to avoid plagiarism” . Before we get to all the different cases that change the way to cite an article in your essay, we must clarify a couple of things first. When you use a paraphrase, you still need to provide commentary that links the paraphrased material back to your thesis and ideas. There are 11 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. For an in-depth look at how to correctly cite your sources in the text of your paper.

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Citations are placed in-text or at the end in a reference list. This article covers in-text citations, so it won’t go over the references page and how you should organize your sources there. If you’re struggling to explain the quote or link it back to your argument, then it’s likely not a good idea to include it in your essay. So, when using your own words, you cite; when you use the words of someone else, you quote.

quoting an article in an essay

Plagiarism is presenting the words or ideas of someone else as your own without proper acknowledgment of the source. When you work on a research paper and use supporting material from works by others, it’s okay to quote people and use their ideas, but you do need to correctly credit them. Even when you summarize or paraphrase information found in books, articles, or Web pages, you must acknowledge the original author. Because this makes it convenient for your reader, most citation styles require that you use either footnotes or endnotes in your paper. Some, however, allow you to make parenthetical references in the body of your work.

How do you credit a website in an essay?

First, you have to think about how you want to identify your sources. If your sources are very important to your ideas, you should mention the author and work in a sentence that introduces your citation. If, however, you are only citing the source to make a minor point, you may consider using parenthetical references, footnotes, or endnotes. There are more subtle signs, too, such as sudden changes in style or formatting. Many people are unaware of how idiosyncratic one’s writing style is. They are in fact so individual that writing styles can be used to determine how many people wrote a document, such as the Christian Bible .

In the author-date method, the writer includes the author and date within the body of the paper and includes a corresponding reference in the Reference list. The list of all citations is commonly organized in a single alphabetical list. You must cite the source every time you incorporate research, words, ideas, data, or information that is not your own . While you are synthesizing and often summarizing many pieces of information, you must cite any concept that is not your own. This includes any source that contributes, either directly or indirectly, to your knowledge and understanding of the material and the formulation of your arguments . Learning how to write an academic essay with references and how to use in-text citations will allow you to cite authors who have made similar arguments.

Citations and Quotations

This is the case, because you still know where you got the idea from. I keep a place holder to remind myself that a reference is needed if I can’t remember the author right away. Often, I will know at least some of it, and write this down. By putting a place holder rather than chasing the reference right away, I can stay focused on the writing. However, I also indicate that the essay is not completed. Place holders like or (XXX last week’s reading) will help me find the full references once I completed the essay or section.

Similar results were received after all students learned more about citing sources in essays (“Citation Guide,” 2016). If compared to MLA, APA style is a bit more complicated and requires the writer to specify more details. Apart from the author’s last name and the page number, you’d also need to include the year of publication. But, we will cover only APA and MLA because these are the most common ones. Cite the author’s last name and page number in parentheses to cite in MLA. Write out the author’s last name, then list the numerical page number. You don’t need to separate them with a comma, and you don’t need to put “p.” or “page” before the page number.

MLA Essay Citation Structure

Figure out which citation style you are going to use. Like I said previously, different citation styles have their own way of referencing a quote. Whendirectly quotinga source, place the parenthetical citationafter the quote. Are you quoting two or more consecutive words from a source?

  • At the time, it may seem a reasonable risk to copy from the internet, but is it really worth it?
  • If the author’s name is used in the text, you must use parenthetical references to show the year of publication.
  • Scribendi can help format your citations or review your whole paper with our Academic Editing services.
  • Take note, if you use a quote in your essay and you neglect to give the proper credit to the original source – you are committing plagiarism.

Citing a source means that you show, within the body of your text, that you took words, ideas, figures, images, etc. from another place. If the author and date are not introduced as part of the text , then include the author and date how to state an article in an essay with the page number. The period should come after the parentheses.For example, “…” (Smith, 2019, p. 112). Create an in-text citation whenever you quote another work, or whenever you paraphrase another work in your own words.

Citing Web Pages In Text

A quote is regarded as long if it takes four or more lines in your essay. Use an ellipsis to omit a word or words from a direct quote. Sometimes you want to shorten a quote to help your reader better understand why it supports your argument. Similarly, you may want to cut out words that aren’t essential to the quote’s meaning. To cut out a word or words, you just need to put an ellipsis (…) in place of the words. Try to keep direct quotes to a minimum in your writing.

Accurate quoting and referencing give credit both to you and to those whose work you have used. Using a quote in your paper is pretty straightforward; quoting a quote, however, requires a little more attention to detail. Research the quote in context; this will help you to best determine whether or not it should be included in your essay. To expand on this, make sure you know who you are speaking to. Contradict what the original author said, prove them wrong, or use it to paint an even bigger picture, analyzing their words to find a greater meaning.

Related Topics

For MLA formatting, you’ll prepare a Works Cited page, APA formatting requires a References page, and Chicago Style formatting will have either a References page or a Bibliography. On this page, list all of your sources in alphabetical order, along with the publishing information. This allows your reader to find the sources you used in your paper. Provide commentary after a quote to explain how it supports your ideas. A block quote requires more commentary than a short quote.

Relying on someone’s research method is like #5 above—borrowing a text’s plan or structure. If your approach to a problem is inspired by someone else’s work on a similar or analogous case, credit the original researcher. Building on the work of others is appropriate and desirable, but methods, like specific words and phrases, are a form of intellectual property.

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